Families wait outside Insein prison after Myanmar鈥檚 authorities announced to free around 700 prisoners in Yangon, Myanmar June 30, 2021. (REUTERS/Stringer)
Myanmar freed more than 2,000 detainees on Wednesday, among them journalists and others who the ruling military said had been held on incitement charges for taking part in protests, local media reported.
The release was described by some activists as a ploy by the ruling military to divert attention from an ongoing security crackdown.
The army has been under pressure from Western countries and Myanmar鈥檚 neighbours to release thousands of people detained during protests since it ousted the elected government of Nobel Laureate Aung San Suu Kyi on Feb. 1.
Many of the military鈥檚 opponents have been held, some convicted, under a law that criminalises comments that could cause fear or spread false news and is punishable by up to three years in jail. Suu Kyi is on trial for a similar offence, among others, and remains in detention.
Military spokesman Zaw Min Tun said most of those freed had been charged with incitement for joining protests.
鈥淎 total of 2,296 people have been released. They took part in protests but not in leading roles. They didn鈥檛 participate in violent acts,鈥� he told Irrawaddy new site.
Reuters could not reach Zaw Min Tun for further comment.
Videos posted on social media showed a stream of mostly young detainees pouring off buses from Yangon鈥檚 colonial-era Insein prison, smiling, waving and embracing family members who wept as they arrived.
Others showed a succession of buses leaving the rear entrance of the jail, with passengers leaning from windows and waving at small crowds that gathered outside.
The military has struggled to impose order since it took power, with daily protests nationwide and paralysing strikes.
Ethnic insurgencies that beset Myanmar for decades have flared anew and civilians angered by a wave of arrests have taken up arms against security forces.
Insein prison chief Zaw Zaw had earlier told Reuters that some 700 people would be released, without giving a reason. He did not respond to subsequent calls seeking comment.
The news portal Myanmar Now said its reporter Kay Zon Nway was freed after 124 days charged with incitement.
鈥淟ike many other political detainees, she was unfairly arrested. She has suffered a lot in prison. But today, I鈥檓 glad to see her again in great spirits,鈥� Swe Win, Myanmar Now鈥檚 editor-in-chief said in a text message.
The Irrawaddy said six journalists were freed altogether.
State-run MRTV made no mention of the release in its nightly newscast.
Western countries have demanded political prisoners be freed and condemned the military takeover. Myanmar鈥檚 neighbours in April sought a commitment from its military rulers to initiate dialogue, end the violence and release detainees.
The Assistance Association for Political Prisoners (AAPP), a non-profit based in Thailand, said the mass release was engineered to give the impression the military鈥檚 sweeping crackdown had eased.
鈥淭oday鈥檚 events intend to make it seem like there has been a relaxation in the junta鈥檚 oppression. This is not the case,鈥� it said in a statement.
More than 5,200 people are being held, according to AAPP. It also says 883 people have been killed 鈥� a figure challenged by the military leadership, which has blamed the unrest on 鈥渢errorists鈥� among supporters of Suu Kyi鈥檚 party. Reuters has been unable to confirm the numbers.
On Tuesday, the army-run Myawaddy television said authorities had dropped charges against 24 celebrities on wanted lists under the anti-incitement law.
Salai Za Uk Ling of the Chin Human Rights Organisation, a group from Chin state, a centre of opposition to the takeover by the military, said the release was 鈥渜uite meaningless鈥� and intended to appease the international community.
He said people were still being arrested daily in Chin state and elsewhere in Myanmar. Reuters was not immediately able to confirm his statement.
鈥淲e will face this same problem until they stop the unlawful arrests,鈥� he added. 鈥淧eople will not feel safe in their homes.鈥�