Workers remove debris of a residential building heavily damaged in recent shelling in the course of Russia-Ukraine conflict in Horlivka (Gorlovka) in the Donetsk region, Russian-controlled Ukraine, on December 13, 2022. REUTERS/Alexander Ermochenko
KYIV/WASHINGTON 鈥�听Kyiv鈥檚 air defense systems shot down 10 Russian drones on Wednesday, the city鈥檚 mayor said, while the United States is close to finalizing plans to send its Patriot air defense system to Ukraine in a potentially pivotal move in the conflict.
Kyiv Mayor Vitali Klitschko said that air-defense systems shot down 10 Iranian-made Shahed drones and that there were explosions in the central Shevchenkivskyi district.
The Kyiv administration said that according to preliminary information, two administrative buildings in Shevchenkivskyi were damaged and information about potential casualties was being clarified.
Reuters was not able to independently verify the information.
Washington could announce a decision as soon as Thursday on providing the Patriot, two officials told Reuters on Tuesday. The Patriot is considered one of the most advanced U.S. air defense systems and is usually in short supply, with allies around the world vying for it.
READ: Ukraine gets more US aid as Russia-Iran ties worry West
Former Russian President Dmitry Medvedev has warned NATO against equipping Kyiv with Patriot missile defenses, and it is likely the Kremlin will view the move as an escalation.
The Patriot system would help Ukraine defend against waves of Russian missile and drone attacks that have pounded the country鈥檚 energy infrastructure.
The General Staff of Ukraine鈥檚 armed forces morning report on Wednesday highlighted the need for air defense systems throughout the country.
It said in the past 24 hours in Kharkiv, Donetsk and Zaporizhzhia regions 鈥渢he enemy launched 1 air and 11 missile strikes, 3 of them on the civilian infrastructure鈥�(and) launched more than 60 attacks from multiple rocket launchers.鈥�
READ: Ukrainians suffer in cold, darkness as president implores UN to punish Russia
Gaining Patriot air defense capability would be 鈥渧ery, very significant鈥� for the Kyiv government, said Alexander Vindman, a retired Army lieutenant colonel and onetime leader of Ukraine policy at the White House.
鈥淭hese are going to be quite capable of dealing with a lot of different challenges the Ukrainians have, especially if the Russians bring in short-range ballistic missiles鈥� from Iran.
The Pentagon declined comment. There was no immediate comment from Ukrainian officials.
Kyiv held high-level military talks on Tuesday with Washington, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy鈥檚 office said. The United States has given Ukraine $19.3 billion in military assistance since Russia鈥檚 invasion on Feb. 24.
One of the U.S. officials said Ukrainian forces would likely be trained in Germany before the Patriot equipment was delivered. Vindman said the training could take several months.
The Pentagon says Russia鈥檚 recent surge in missile strikes is partly designed to exhaust Ukraine鈥檚 supplies of air defenses so it can dominate the skies above the country.
For that reason, the United States and its allies have been delivering more air defenses to Kyiv, everything from Soviet-era systems to more modern, Western ones. Washington has provided NASAMS air defense systems that the Pentagon says have flawlessly intercepted Russian missiles in Ukraine.
West pledges winter relief
Millions of civilians who are enduring Europe鈥檚 biggest conflict since World War Two have had to contend with cuts to power, heat and water as harsh winter conditions take hold.
In Paris, about 70 countries and institutions pledged just over 1 billion euros ($1.05 billion) to help maintain Ukraine鈥檚 water, food, energy, health and transport in face of Russia鈥檚 attacks, French Foreign Minister Catherine Colonna said.
READ: Ukraine secures 1 billion euros in aid 鈥榯o get through winter鈥�
Sergey Kovalenko, the head of the YASNO power company, said on Facebook that repairs continued on the electric grid but that Kyiv still only had two-thirds of the power it needed.
In a video speech to the New Zealand parliament on Wednesday, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said the environmental harm from Russia鈥檚 war will affect millions of people for years.
Russian attacks have contaminated the country鈥檚 oceans and 3 million hectares (7.4 million acres) of forest, he said.
鈥淒ozens of rivers are polluted, hundreds of coal mines areflooded, dozens of the most dangerous enterprises, includingchemical ones have been destroyed by Russian strikes,鈥� he said,according to translation provided by the parliament.
鈥淎ll this 鈥� will have a direct impact on millions of people,鈥� he said, referring to leaks of hazardous chemicals andcontamination from mines and munitions.
鈥淵ou cannot rebuild the destroyed nature, just as you cannotrestore the destroyed lives,鈥� Zelenskiy added.
There are no peace talks under way to end the conflict that began on Feb. 24, which Moscow describes as a 鈥渟pecial military operation鈥� against security threats posed by its neighbour. Ukraine and its Western allies call it an unprovoked, imperialist land grab.
Russia on Tuesday dismissed a peace proposal from Zelenskiy that would involve a pullout of Russian troops and demanded that his government accept Russia鈥檚 annexations.
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